SH6255 : Crib Goch from the Pyg Track
Grade 1 scramble (very exposed)

Crib Goch

924m Elevation
67m Prominence
Wales Country

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SH6255 : Crib Goch from the Pyg Track

Eirian Evans Photo source

Overview

Crib Goch is a 923.9 m summit and knife-edge ridge in the Yr Wyddfa (Snowdon) massif, Eryri. Its usual East Ridge approach and traverse are exposed Grade 1 scrambling requiring hands, feet, confident route-finding and previous scrambling experience. It is unsuitable for inexperienced walkers or wet and windy conditions.

Crib Goch

Crib Goch is a 923.9 m summit and narrow ridge in the Yr Wyddfa (Snowdon) massif in Eryri. Its name means “red ridge”. The usual East Ridge ascent and ridge traverse are Grade 1 scrambles with serious exposure. They require previous scrambling experience, confident route-finding and the use of hands as well as feet.

Routes and returns

The usual approach starts at Pen y Pass on the Pyg Track and leaves it at Bwlch y Moch for the East Ridge. The traverse continues over the ridge and pinnacles to Bwlch Coch, then over Crib y Ddysgl to Garnedd Ugain and via Bwlch Glas to Yr Wyddfa. For a circuit back to Pen y Pass, return to Bwlch Glas and descend the Pyg Track. The Llanberis Path leads to Llanberis, so it is not a return to the same starting point.

The longer Snowdon Horseshoe adds Y Lliwedd. From Yr Wyddfa, descend the upper southwest ridge to the Watkin Path junction, then follow the Watkin route via Bwlch y Saethau to Bwlch Ciliau before continuing over Y Lliwedd and Lliwedd Bach. Descend to Llyn Llydaw and follow the Miners’ Track back to Pen y Pass. This complete circuit is about 12 km and includes further exposed scrambling. The Miners’ Track is a return leg here, not a direct East Ridge ascent.

These are route summaries, not turn-by-turn navigation instructions. Use a suitable map and a detailed scrambling guide, and plan the full descent.

Terrain and safety

The narrow crest, steep drops, pinnacles and slippery or loose rock demand sustained care. There is no straightforward escape from the committed ridge. A Grade 1 rating does not make this a low-risk walk. Eryri advises against attempting it in wet or windy weather, and says dogs must not be taken. If your experience or conditions are unsuitable, choose another route before committing.

Snow and ice make this a winter mountaineering undertaking requiring appropriate equipment and ice-axe and crampon skills. Check the mountain forecast and ground conditions. In a mountain emergency, call 999 or 112 and ask for Police, then Mountain Rescue.

Summit, geology and views

The summit is a rocky high point. The high ridge is intrusive rhyolite within the Ordovician volcanic succession. In clear weather there are views towards Garnedd Ugain and Yr Wyddfa; cloud can quickly obscure the surrounding mountains.

Access and facilities

Pen y Pass parking uses seasonal advance booking; check current arrangements before travelling. Sherpa’r Wyddfa buses provide an alternative from Llanberis and Nant Peris. Check the last return service in advance. Public toilets are listed at Pen y Pass Warden Centre; carry enough food and water for the day.

Cultural history

Crib Goch features in T. Rowland Hughes’s 1948 poem of the same name and in paintings by Kyffin Williams.

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Route planning notes

These notes describe possible approaches. Check a route's map and access information when planning your walk.

Crib Goch East Ridge and Yr Wyddfa, returning by the Pyg Track

From Pen y Pass, use the Pyg Track approach to Bwlch y Moch, then the East Ridge scramble. Traverse Crib Goch and its pinnacles to Bwlch Coch, continue over Crib y Ddysgl to Garnedd Ugain, then via Bwlch Glas to Yr Wyddfa. Return to Bwlch Glas and descend the Pyg Track to Pen y Pass. Serious exposure and route-finding throughout the scrambles; this outline is not a navigation guide.

Grade 1 scramble (very exposed)

Snowdon Horseshoe via Crib Goch and Y Lliwedd

From Pen y Pass, follow the Pyg approach, Crib Goch East Ridge and traverse, Crib y Ddysgl, Garnedd Ugain and Bwlch Glas to Yr Wyddfa. Descend the upper southwest ridge to the Watkin Path junction, then via Bwlch y Saethau and Bwlch Ciliau to Y Lliwedd. Cross its summits and Lliwedd Bach, descend to Llyn Llydaw and return on the Miners’ Track to Pen y Pass. About 12 km; sustained exposed scrambling and careful navigation.

12 km Grade 1 scrambling; very strenuous
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Hill facts and local notes

Classifications

Furth Simm Hewitt Nuttall High Hills of Britain

Elevation

924m

3,031 ft

Prominence

67m

Coordinates

53.0761, -4.0552

SH624551

OS Map

115

Explorer: OL17W

At the Summit

Rocky high point on the narrow ridge.

Terrain & Geology

Steep rocky scrambling narrow knife-edge ridge exposed pinnacles loose and polished rock

The high ridge and summit are formed of intrusive rhyolite within the Ordovician volcanic succession of the Snowdon massif. British Geological Survey describes the rhyolite intruding the Bedded Pyroclastic Formation above the Lower Rhyolitic Tuff Formation.

Views & Scenery

In clear weather, views along the ridge include Garnedd Ugain and Yr Wyddfa (Snowdon), with the surrounding Eryri mountains. Low cloud can obscure the views and make route-finding harder.

History & Heritage

Name Origin

Crib Goch means “red ridge” in Welsh.

Historical Significance

Crib Goch appears in Welsh art and literature, including T. Rowland Hughes’s 1948 poem “Crib Goch” and paintings by Kyffin Williams, documented in Cadw’s artistic-heritage interpretation plan.

Getting There & Facilities

Parking

Pen y Pass is the usual starting point for the East Ridge approach. Parking is limited and uses seasonal advance booking: check Eryri’s current arrangements and book when required. Arriving early does not replace a booking. Nant Peris park-and-ride with the Sherpa’r Wyddfa bus is an alternative.

Public Transport

Sherpa’r Wyddfa buses link Llanberis and Nant Peris with Pen y Pass; connecting services also serve other Eryri towns. Check the current timetable, seasonal service and last return before setting out.

Nearby Facilities

Public toilets are listed at Pen y Pass Warden Centre. Check refreshment opening times before travelling and carry sufficient food and water for the whole route.

Safety Information

Known Hazards

  • Severe exposure and steep drops: a slip can be fatal. Grade 1 describes technical difficulty, not low risk.
  • The ridge and pinnacles require hands-on scrambling and careful route-finding; there is no straightforward escape once committed to the ridge.
  • Loose or polished rock can be slippery, especially when damp; wind can make balance precarious.
  • Unsuitable for inexperienced walkers and for wet or windy conditions. Eryri advises that dogs must not be taken.

Seasonal Hazards

Snow and ice turn Crib Goch into a winter mountaineering route requiring appropriate experience, ice-axe and crampon skills and equipment. Wet rock, strong wind and poor visibility can make it hazardous in any season. Check mountain weather and ground conditions before committing.

General Safety Tips

  • Check weather conditions before setting out
  • Carry appropriate clothing and equipment
  • Let someone know your planned route
  • Take a map, compass, and GPS device
  • Carry emergency supplies: food, water, first aid kit, torch

Hills

Some common questions about the hills answered

Are there group walks up Crib Goch?

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