Rannerdale Knotts
Good walks are even better shared.
NY1618 : On Rannerdale Knotts
Michael Graham Photo source
Overview
Rannerdale Knotts is a 355 m Wainwright above Buttermere and Crummock Water in the Lake District's North Western Fells. Its grassy, rocky Low Bank ridge leads to a small summit cairn, with the highest rock 2 m to the south. Short circuits offer lake views, but the steep stone-pitched path on the western side needs care, particularly when wet.
Rannerdale Knotts
Rannerdale Knotts is a 355 m Wainwright in the Lake District's North Western Fells, above Buttermere and Crummock Water. Low Bank leads along a grassy, rocky ridge to the summit. The cairn is a useful marker, but the Database of British and Irish Hills identifies a rock 2 m south of it as the highest point, at NY167182.
Buttermere summit circuit
The National Trust's complete circuit starts and finishes at its Buttermere car park, NY172172. Climb the grassy slope opposite the car park, follow Low Bank to the summit, then descend the steep pitched path on the Crummock Water side. Cross the road and return by the lakeshore and Nether How woodland. The published distance is 4.8 km and the guide allows about 2 hours. The west-side descent is very steep and slippery when wet.
WalkLakes describes a separate 5.2 km circuit beginning at NY174170 by the Bridge Hotel. It reaches the ridge through Ghyll Wood and returns beside Crummock Water, with 283 m of cumulative ascent and a published minimum of one and a half hours. Those figures belong to that complete village circuit, rather than the National Trust car-park route.
Cinderdale and the bluebell valley
Keswick Tourism Association describes a full loop from the Cinderdale Common car parks via the Rannerdale valley, Buttermere Hause, the steep summit ascent, Low Bank and the valley return. Allow its published two and a half to three hours for 4.5 miles, approximately 7.2 km. This route crosses a ford; choose another walk if the water makes it unsafe. Starting instead at Buttermere Hause shortens the route, so the full Cinderdale figures do not apply.
Bluebells usually flower in April and May in the valley. Keep to established paths through the flowers and keep dogs on leads on the National Trust trail. Leave the summit cairn unchanged.
A longer lake circuit
Countryfile's full summit-and-Buttermere-lake circuit begins and ends in Buttermere village. It approaches by Nether How and Crummock Water, climbs the steep west side and follows Low Bank back towards the village. After descending to the road, the route visits St James church, returns downhill past Syke Farm Tea Room and continues around Buttermere via the eastern shore, tunnel and Gatesgarth. It crosses the bridge there, follows the western shore and returns over the stone bridge and field path to the village car park. The normal published circuit, including the church detour, is 12 km with 374 m ascent and takes about four and a half hours. The National Trust closes a short north-lakeshore permissive path from the beginning of April through the end of June for nesting sandpipers. Follow the signed alternative, which can change those distance and time figures.
Ground, views and access
Expect steep grass, rocky knolls, rough stone steps and multiple path junctions. The summit approaches pass close to crags, and wet pitching demands care on descent. Ghyll Wood has a narrow terrace above Mill Beck. The ridge overlooks Buttermere and Crummock Water; Loweswater and more distant hills can be visible from suitable viewpoints in clear weather.
The National Trust car park at NY172172 is pay-and-display, with free parking for members who scan their cards. Bring coins because signal and electronic payment can be unreliable. Small roadside starting areas at Buttermere Hause and Cinderdale Common are separate from the village car parks. Keep roads, gates and access for farm and emergency vehicles clear.
Stagecoach's 77/77A Honister Rambler links Keswick and Buttermere seasonally. Check the current timetable and return journey. The dedicated Cockermouth summer shuttle ended its 2026 season in August. Buttermere village has cafés, pubs and public toilets; these are village facilities rather than facilities on the fell.
Rocks and history
The fell sits in the Skiddaw Group landscape of ancient marine sedimentary rocks. Primary geological field notes describe folded, bleached and tourmaline-altered rocks near the foot of Rannerdale Knotts; later glaciation shaped the surrounding valleys.
The story that bluebells mark a Norman army's defeat is local legend. Archaeological evidence provides a firmer account of settlement in the valley: Oxford Archaeology North describes a deserted medieval settlement at Rannerdale which had been divided into seven shares by 1547 and appears not to have continued as a clustered farmstead thereafter.
Sources
- National Trust, Buttermere to Rannerdale walk: https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/lake-district/buttermere-valley/buttermere-to-rannerdale-walk
- WalkLakes, Rannerdale Knotts: https://www.walklakes.co.uk/walk_92.html
- Keswick Tourism Association, Rannerdale Knotts and the Valley of the Bluebells: https://www.keswick.org/what-to-do/walking-routes/rannerdale-knotts-and-the-valley-of-the-bluebells
- Countryfile, Buttermere and Rannerdale Knotts walk, published 26 May 2023: https://www.countryfile.com/go-outdoors/walks/walk-buttermere-rannerdale-knotts-cumbria
- National Trust, Buttermere Valley parking, published 17 February 2025: https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/lake-district/buttermere-valley/car-parks-in-the-buttermere-valley
- National Trust, seasonal access and bluebells: https://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/visit/lake-district/buttermere-valley/things-to-do-in-buttermere-valley
- Lake District National Park, Buttermere shuttle: https://lakedistrict.gov.uk/explore/places-to-go/explore-northern-lakes/buttermere-shuttlebus/
- British Geological Survey, Geology of the Keswick district, 2000: https://webapps.bgs.ac.uk/memoirs/docs/B06074.html
- Cumberland Geological Society, Proceedings, published June 1988, excursion of 9 June 1985: https://www.cumberland-geol-soc.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2025/03/Proceedings%201986-87%20Part%201.pdf
- Oxford Archaeology North, Buttermere historic landscape survey, February 2009: https://eprints.oxfordarchaeology.com/4524/1/buttermere%20volume%201%20full%20report%20pdf.pdf
- Database of British and Irish Hills: https://www.hills-database.co.uk/
Sources checked 17 October 2026. The imported DoBIH revision of 25 January 2024 is separate from this editorial review and is not a dated summit survey.
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Route planning notes
These notes describe possible approaches. Check a route's map and access information when planning your walk.
Buttermere to Rannerdale Knotts: summit and Crummock circuit
Start and finish at the National Trust car park in Buttermere, NY172172. Cross the road to the grassy climb, then follow Low Bank to the summit. Descend the steep west-side stone-pitched path towards Crummock Water, cross the road and return by the lakeshore and Nether How woodland. The National Trust gives 4.8 km and about 2 hours for this complete circuit. Its moderate grade includes a very steep descent which is slippery when wet. Keep dogs on leads.
Rannerdale Knotts and Buttermere lake circuit
Start and finish at the village car park in Buttermere. Walk through Nether How to Crummock Water, cross the road and climb the steep stepped path to Rannerdale Knotts. Follow Low Bank towards Buttermere, descend to the village road and visit St James church. Return downhill past Syke Farm Tea Room to Buttermere, then follow the eastern lakeshore through the tunnel to Gatesgarth. Cross the bridge there, follow the western shore, then take the stone bridge and field path back to the village car park. Countryfile gives 12 km, 374 m ascent and about four and a half hours for this normal published circuit, including the church detour. A north-lakeshore permissive path closes April–June for nesting sandpipers; follow the signed diversion, which can change the distance and time.
Make a day of it, together
Find someone to share the walk with, or organise a day out along a route you like.
Photo Gallery
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NY1618 : On Rannerdale Knotts
Michael Graham
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NY1618 : Path on Rannerdale Knotts
Michael Graham
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NY1618 : Grasmoor, overlooking Crummock Water, Lake District
Nick Barker
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NY1618 : Rannerdale Knotts (2)
Steve Partridge
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NY1618 : Rannerdale Knotts (4)
Steve Partridge
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NY1618 : Rannerdale Knotts and Borrowdale
Steve Partridge
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NY1618 : On Rannerdale Knotts
Michael Graham
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NY1618 : Rannerdale Knotts
Anne Burgess
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NY1618 : Strange Light on Rannerdale Knotts
Michael Graham
NY1618 : Rannerdale Knotts
Steve Partridge
Hill facts and local notes
Classifications
Elevation
355m
1,165 ft
Prominence
69m
Coordinates
54.5526, -3.2890
NY167182
OS Map
89
Explorer: OL4S
At the Summit
A cairn marks the summit area. The Database of British and Irish Hills identifies a rock 2 m south of the cairn as the actual highest point, at NY167182.
Terrain & Geology
Rannerdale Knotts lies in the Skiddaw Group landscape of Ordovician marine sedimentary rocks. Geological field notes record strongly folded, bleached and tourmaline-altered rocks near the foot of the fell. Later glaciation shaped the surrounding valleys.
Views & Scenery
Views from the ridge and summit area include Buttermere, Crummock Water and the surrounding fells. Loweswater and more distant hills can be visible from suitable viewpoints in clear weather.
Best Seasons
The Rannerdale valley is known for bluebells in April and May. Flowering varies with the season; keep to established paths to protect the plants.
History & Heritage
Historical Significance
The National Trust presents the Norman ambush and bluebell story as local legend. Oxford Archaeology North records a deserted medieval settlement in Rannerdale which had been divided into seven shares by 1547 and appears no longer to have functioned as a clustered farmstead after that date.
Getting There & Facilities
Parking
The National Trust Buttermere car park, NY172172, is the start of its 4.8 km summit circuit. It is pay-and-display, with free parking for members who scan their cards; bring coins because mobile signal and electronic payment can be limited. Small parking areas at Buttermere Hause, NY163184, and Cinderdale Common serve different approaches. Park only where permitted and leave roads, gates and access for farm and emergency vehicles clear. No overnight parking in National Trust car parks.
Public Transport
Stagecoach 77/77A Honister Rambler links Keswick and Buttermere seasonally. Check the current timetable and last return before travel: https://www.stagecoachbus.com/ . The dedicated Cockermouth–Buttermere summer shuttle ended its 2026 season in August; this does not mean every 77-series journey has stopped.
Nearby Facilities
Buttermere village has cafés, pubs and public toilets, with a small charge for the toilets. These are village facilities, not facilities on the fell; check opening hours and bring water and any food needed for your route.
Safety Information
Known Hazards
- The west-side stone-pitched path is very steep and can be slippery when wet. Stay on the established path through the crags and take particular care on descent.
- Rocky knolls and several path junctions require attention along Low Bank. Carry navigation equipment and suitable clothing for exposed fell weather.
- The Cinderdale Common circuit includes a stream ford; do not attempt it when water makes the crossing unsafe. Village circuits cross the B5289, and the Ghyll Wood option uses a narrow terrace above Mill Beck.
Seasonal Hazards
A short permissive path on the north shore of Buttermere closes from the beginning of April through the end of June for nesting sandpipers. This concerns the lake extension; follow the signed alternative.
General Safety Tips
- Check weather conditions before setting out
- Carry appropriate clothing and equipment
- Let someone know your planned route
- Take a map, compass, and GPS device
- Carry emergency supplies: food, water, first aid kit, torch
Hills
Some common questions about the hills answered
Are there group walks up Rannerdale Knotts?
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Are there other walkers around Rannerdale Knotts?
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Can I organise a walk to Rannerdale Knotts?
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How do I find a walk up this hill?
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Can I suggest a new route up Rannerdale Knotts?
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Community Discussion
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Location
Grid reference: NY167182
View on OpenStreetMapOpens a map in a new tab, centred on the hill.
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